Guide to the Royal Commission

The Age
January 12, 2013

http://www.theage.com.au/national/guide-to-the-royal-commission-20130111-2cli0.html

Why is the government holding a royal commission on child sex abuse?

The inquiry was triggered by ''shocking'' revelations of child sex abuse in institutions, such as churches, and evidence that too many adults turned a blind eye or covered it up, Prime Minister Julia Gillard says.

Why does it need six commissioners?

The royal commission has a big job ahead of it and will deal with a large amount of evidence. Many people will want to give evidence and the commissioners might divide up the task of hearing testimony.

How long is the royal commission going to take?

The current deadline is three years, with a first report to be handed down mid-next year. But the commissioners could ask for more time.

If I was abused as a child, can I talk to the royal commission?

Victims of child sexual abuse linked to institutions including schools or churches can bring their stories to the inquiry. The royal commission will not look at child sexual abuse outside organisations, such as in the family.

Is the royal commission going to investigate every church, sporting club and welfare organisation that has been subject to child abuse allegations?

The commissioners have the power to look at any private, public or non-government organisation involved with children, including government agencies, schools, sporting clubs, orphanages, foster care, and religious organisations. But while the inquiry will look at specific cases, it has been asked to focus on systemic issues.

Does the royal commission lay charges against people?

The inquiry will not be a police force or prosecuting body, but could set up investigative units to prepare briefs of evidence for police. Attorney-General Nicola Roxon says this material could help police work through particular cases more quickly and could lead to prosecutions.

Does the royal commission affect the Victorian parliamentary investigation into child abuse?

The committee released a statement on Friday saying its work was well advanced and would continue.

Who does the royal commission report to?

Its reports are to be provided to the Governor-General.

How much is it going to cost?

The government is yet to reveal the cost but it is likely to add up to tens of millions of dollars.